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theorem of unique existence

См. также в других словарях:

  • Banach fixed-point theorem — In mathematics, the Banach fixed point theorem (also known as the contraction mapping theorem or contraction mapping principle) is an important tool in the theory of metric spaces; it guarantees the existence and uniqueness of fixed points of… …   Wikipedia

  • Banach fixed point theorem — The Banach fixed point theorem (also known as the contraction mapping theorem or contraction mapping principle) is an important tool in the theory of metric spaces; it guarantees the existence and uniqueness of fixed points of certain self maps… …   Wikipedia

  • Circle packing theorem — Example of the circle packing theorem on K5, the complete graph on five vertices, minus one edge. The circle packing theorem (also known as the Koebe–Andreev–Thurston theorem) describes the possible tangency relations between circles in the plane …   Wikipedia

  • Chinese remainder theorem — The Chinese remainder theorem is a result about congruences in number theory and its generalizations in abstract algebra. In its most basic form it concerned with determining n, given the remainders generated by division of n by several numbers.… …   Wikipedia

  • Fundamental theorem of arithmetic — In number theory, the fundamental theorem of arithmetic (or unique prime factorization theorem) states that every natural number greater than 1 can be written as a unique product of prime numbers. For instance, : 6936 = 2^3 imes 3 imes 17^2 , ,! …   Wikipedia

  • Picard–Lindelöf theorem — In mathematics, in the study of differential equations, the Picard–Lindelöf theorem, Picard s existence theorem or Cauchy–Lipschitz theorem is an important theorem on existence and uniqueness of solutions to certain initial value problems.The… …   Wikipedia

  • Frobenius theorem (differential topology) — In mathematics, Frobenius theorem gives necessary and sufficient conditions for finding a maximal set of independent solutions of an overdetermined system of first order homogeneous linear partial differential equations. In modern geometric terms …   Wikipedia

  • Perron–Frobenius theorem — In linear algebra, the Perron–Frobenius theorem, proved by Oskar Perron (1907) and Georg Frobenius (1912), asserts that a real square matrix with positive entries has a unique largest real eigenvalue and that the corresponding… …   Wikipedia

  • Takagi existence theorem — In class field theory, the Takagi existence theorem states that for any number field K there is a one to one inclusion reversing correspondence between the finite abelian extensions of K (in a fixed algebraic closure of K ) and the generalized… …   Wikipedia

  • Grushko theorem — In the mathematical subject of group theory, the Grushko theorem or the Grushko Neumann theorem is a theorem stating that the rank (that is, the smallest cardinality of a generating set) of a free product of two groups is equal to the sum of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Arrow's impossibility theorem — In social choice theory, Arrow’s impossibility theorem, the General Possibility Theorem, or Arrow’s paradox, states that, when voters have three or more distinct alternatives (options), no voting system can convert the ranked preferences of… …   Wikipedia

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